Ingredients & Packaging
- Ingredient spend includes any principal or secondary raw materials to produce finished goods
- Packaging includes primary and secondary packaging materials like cardboard, corrugated,flexible, labels, plastic containers, bottles
Manufacturing Indirects
- Consumables including cleaning products, MRO materials, PPE, lab materials
- Services including factory cleaning, maintenance, lab testing, pest control, logistics, labour hiring
General Indirects
- Stationery & Printers
- Utilities: gas & electricity
- Communication: telephony, internet
- Facility Management: cleaning, catering, building maintenance
- Travel: freight, transport, accommodation and car rental
- Insurance: commercial, product and facilities